Russian Federation
In the article, the authors address the issue of financing industrial parks. The authors of the article point out the need to provide subsidies for the creation of technology and industrial parks only to regions with a low level of socio-economic development, with mandatory private co-financing. The authors indicate that industrial parks, within the framework of the provided federal budget funds, will receive funding from 11 constituent entities of the Russian Federation for the creation of 14 parks for a total amount of 5,7 billion rubles. The purpose of the study is to provide ready-made infrastructure, which is a way to stimulate the development of new industrial projects. The article discusses the experience of the creators of industrial infrastructure. The authors consider five projects that took the top positions in the funding ranking: Kurgan region (industrial park “Stalmontazh”), Republic of Karelia (technopark “Onezhsky”), Republic of Khakassia (industrial park “Tasheba”), Novgorod region (industrial technology park “Transvit”), Altai Territory (industrial technology park “Component”). As a result of the implementation of the event, it is planned to create at least 20 industrial parks and technology parks by 2024, which will accommodate at least 150 residents and create 1,5 thousand jobs. The volume of investments of management companies in the implementation of new projects in 2023–2024 will be at least 3 billion rubles. The newly created areas of these parks accommodate at least 680 residents, who have created more than 9 thousand jobs. The article discusses an example of launching production using the example of industrial parks in the Nizhny Novgorod region. The implementation of the group’s strategy continues to develop industrial competence centers specializing in the localization of key technological solutions. For the Sollers and UAZ model range, localization of power units will ensure increased competitiveness and increased production volumes.
financing, industrial park, jobs, residents, management company, investments
1. Arnold C., Kiel D., Voigt K. I. How the industrial internet of things changes business models. International Journal of Innovation Management, 2016, no. 20 (8).
2. Buer S. V., Strandhagen. J. O., Chan F. T. The link between Industry 4.0 and lean manufacturing: Mapping current research and establishing a research agenda. International Journal of Production Research, 2018, no. 56 (8), pp. 2924–2940.
3. De Boer E., Fritzen S., Khanam R., Lefort F. (2020). Preparing for the next normal via digital manufacturing’s scaling potential. McKinsey. URL: https://www.mckinsey.com/business-functions/operations/our-insights/preparing-for-the-next-normal-via-digitalmanufacturings-scaling-potential.
4. Haddud A., DeSouza A., Kliare A., Lee H. Examining potential benefits and challenges associated with the Internet of things integration in supply chains. Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, 2017, no. 28 (8), pp 1055–1085.
5. Ismagilova L. A., Gileva T. A., Galimova M. P., Glukhov V. V. Digital business model and smart economy sectoral development trajectories. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, 10531, LNCS: 13-28. DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-67380-6_2.
6. Kamble S. S., Gunasekaran A., Sharma R. Analysis of the driving and dependence power of barriers to adopt Industry 4.0 in Indian manufacturing industry. Computers in Industry, 2018, no. 101, pp. 107–119.
7. Kuznetsova S. N., Kuznetsov V. P., Romanovskaya E. V., Lebedeva T. E., Kozlova E. P. Application of the mechanism of public-private partnership by industrial parks in the context of the sustainable development paradigm. Smart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 2023, no. 625.
8. Sousa Jabbour A.B., Jabbour C. J. C., Foropon C., Godinho Filho M. When titans meet — can Industry 4.0 revolutionize the environmentally-sustainable manufacturing wave? The role of critical success factors. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, no. 132, pp. 18–25.
9. Kuznetsova S. N. Industrial parks are the basis for sustainable industrial growth in the new realities. Mathematics and mathematical modeling: collection of materials from the XVII All-Russian Youth Scientific and Innovation School. Sarov, 2023. Pp. 85–86. (In Russ.)
10. Kuznetsova S. N., Kozlova E. P. Assessing ESG criteria in industrial parks. Moscow Economic Journal, 2023, vol. 8, no. 5. (In Russ.)
11. Kuznetsova S. N., Kozlova E. P., Nazarova A. N., Nazarova E. N., Nekrasov M. N. Transition of industrial parks to the import substitution regime. Moscow Economic Journal, 2023, vol. 8, no. 3. (In Russ.)
12. Kuznetsova S. N., Kozlova E. P., Nazarova E. N., Tsybutsinina I. E., Shelenina O. V. Industrial parks are the basis of the region’s investment infrastructure. Moscow Economic Journal, 2023, vol. 8, no. 10. (In Russ.)
13. Kuznetsova S. N., Kozlova E. P., Nekrasov M. N., Gnezdin A. V., Skorokhodov I. S. The industrial park is part of the regional industrial policy. Moscow Economic Journal, 2022, vol. 7, no. 10. (In Russ.)
14. Kuznetsova S. N., Kozlova E. P., Romanovskaya E. V., Kuvaeva E. E. Industrial parks: promising investments supported by the state. Moscow Economic Journal, 2023, vol. 8, no. 8. (In Russ.)
15. Kuznetsova S. N., Kuznetsov V. P. Sustainable development of industrial parks. The Economy under Guard, 2023, no. 2 (25), pp. 49–55. (In Russ.)
16. Kuznetsova S. N., Nazarova A. N., Nazarova E. N., Nekrasov M. N., Molkov E. N. Green economy and sustainable development of industrial parks. Moscow Economic Journal, 2023, vol. 8, no. 2. (In Russ.)
17. Mironov D. S. Blaginin V. A. Mechanisms of state support in the formation and development of multi-industry industrial park structures. Modern scientific thought, no. 3, 2017, pp. 117–126. (In Russ.)
18. Mironov D. S., Dubrovsky V. Zh. Institutional conditions and factors for choosing an industrial park as a place for the development of innovative business. Manager = The Manager, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 33–52. (In Russ.)
19. Mironov D. S. (2018). Institutional and transformational factors in the development of industrial parks in the Sverdlovsk region. Theoretical and Applied Economics, 2018, no. 4, pp. 33–52. (In Russ.)
