Russian Federation
The article analyzes the main administrative and legal powers of employees of educational institutions of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia when involving them in measures to protect public order, including in comparison with the powers of other officers, who are not police officers, involved in performing the same tasks. A comparison is made of the main departmental and legal regulations currently regulating this area of police activity, and proposals are made to improve legal regulation.
administrative and jurisdictional powers of police officers in the field of public order; educational organizations of the Russian Ministry of Internal Affairs system
1. On approval of the Features of the organization and implementation of educational activities in educational programs of secondary vocational education, bachelor's programs, specialty programs, master's programs, additional professional programs and basic vocational training programs, Features of the organization and implementation of methodological and scientific (research) activities in the field of personnel training in the interests of ensuring law and order, as well as the activities of federal government organizations carrying out educational activities and being under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation: order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation no 691 of September 19, 2022. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
2. On service in the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation and amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation: federal law no 342-FZ of November 30, 2011. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
3. Information on the participation of employees and students of an educational organization in activities to protect public order and ensure public safety; suppression and detection of crimes and other offenses. URL: https://na.mvd.rf/Press-sluzhba/Novosti/rubric/8026/. (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
4. On the Police: federal law no 3-FZ of Jule 2, 2011. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
5. On officials of the system of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation authorized to draw up protocols on administrative offenses and carry out administrative detention: order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia no. 685 of August 30, 2017. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
6. Code of the Russian Federation on Administrative Offenses: federal law no 195-FZ of December 30, 2001. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
7. On some issues of the announcement by the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation of an official warning (warning) about the inadmissibility of actions that create conditions for the commission of crimes, administrative offenses, the resolution of which falls within the competence of the police, or the inadmissibility of continuing antisocial behavior: order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia no. 119 of March 4, 2020. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
8. On the procedure for attracting employees of the internal affairs bodies of the Russian Federation who are not police officers, as well as trainees to perform the duties assigned to the police: order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia no 942 of August 15, 2011. Access from the reference legal system “ConsultantPlus” (accessed 20.04.2024). (In Russ.)
