The need to respect the rights and freedoms of a person and a citizen in criminal proceedings requires special attention and an individual approach in each case of application of prohibitive norms (prohibitions) against a participant in a criminal process.The purpose of the scientific article is to analyze the emergence of prohibitive norms (norms-prohibitions) and its role in the formation of a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions, which served as the optimal condition for humanizing the existing system of preventive measures. The methodological basis of the scientific article was private scientific methods (analysis, synthesis and generalization) and a special method — legal and technical.For a more detailed analysis, the normative acts of the Russian legislation were studied; materials of investigative and judicial practice in terms of choosing a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions as one of the manifestations of a private legal prohibition in criminal proceedings. The author came to the conclusion that it is necessary to additionally regulate individual prohibition clauses and supplement the conceptual apparatus of a preventive measure in the form of a ban on certain actions of a technical and legal nature, since this will allow forming a fundamentally new look at the existing system of preventive measures.
criminal process, mechanism of criminal procedure regulation, criminal procedural prohibitions, preventive measure, prohibition of certain activities
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