employee
Russian Federation
The problem of the design of the normative legal text is currently very relevant, since any deviations from the accepted standards form negative legal consequences, which can be difficult or impossible to overcome or eliminate at all. Thus, violation of the rules of registration, which are full of modern regulatory legal acts, entails a lot of negative legal phenomena, including: mistakes in law enforcement, destabilization of public relations, distortion of the original intention of the legislator, undermining the authority of the authorities and, as a consequence, legal nihilism. The rules and requirements for the design of a normative legal text need to be improved, and for this it is necessary to take into account all previously accumulated experience, identify and systematize it. The scientific article is devoted to one of the little — studied and at the same time fundamental issue — the periodization of the formation of requirements and rules for the design of a normative legal text. The article defines the reasons and conditions for the formation of rules for the design of a normative legal text, analyzes the essential content features, identifies the stages of evolution of the formation of requirements and rules for the design of a normative legal text and gives their characteristics. The established periodization will make it possible to better understand the dependence of the design of the normative legal text on historical conditions, determine the features of Russian law-making and prepare recommendations for the legislator.
normative legal act, requirements, rules, design, stages, law-making, legal technique
1. Josef Kohler; Fritz Berolzheimer (1987). Archiv für Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie. Verlag für Staatswissenschaften und Geschichte. p. 216. Legal nihilism is “an erosion of the belief in law as a beneficial institution of societal organization”.
2. Diakonov M. A. Essays on the social and state system of ancient Russia. St. Petersburg, 2005. (In Russ.)
3. Samokvasov D. Ya. History of Russian Law (2nd edition, revised and supplemented). Moscow: A. I. Mamontov Printing Company, 1899. (In Russ.)
4. Mrochek-Drozdovsky P. N. Lectures on the history of Russian law. Moscow, 1884. (In Russ.)
5. Gribovsky V. M. Ancient Russian law. Issue I. The oldest zemsko-princely period. Petrograd, 1915. (In Russ.)
6. Duvernois N. L. Sources of law and the court in Ancient Russia. Experiments on the history of Russian civil law. Moscow: University Printing House (Katkov and Co.), 1869. (In Russ.)
7. Zagoskin N. P. Course of the history of Russian law. Vol. I. Kazan: Typo-lithography of the Imperial University, 1906. (In Russ.)
8. The history of office work in the USSR / ed. by Ya. Z. Livshitsa, V. A. Tsikulin. Moscow, 1974. (In Russ.)
9. Mityaev K. G. History and organization of office work in pre-revolutionary Russia. Moscow: MGIAI Publ., 1956. (In Russ.)
10. Kotkov S. I. Moscow business and household writing of the XVII century. Moscow: Nauka Publ., 1968. (In Russ.)
11. Complete Collection of Laws of the Russian Empire, vol. I, no. 350. (In Russ.)
12. Marchenko O. V. Unification of documents in pre-revolutionary Russia: historical and legal aspect. Law enforcement, 2020, vol. 4, no. 4. (In Russ.)
13. Omelchenko O. A. Codification of law in Russia during the absolute monarchy (the second half of the XVIII century). Moscow, 1989. (In Russ.)
14. Reforms of Peter I. Collection of documents / comp. V. I. Lebedev. Moscow: State Social Publ., 1937. (In Russ.)
15. Complete collection of laws of the Russian empire, vol. 2, no. 820. (In Russ.)
16. Vorodyukhin S. E. Formation and development of the institute of stamp paper in Russia during the reign of Peter the Great. Vedomosti. Series: History. Political science, 2017, no. 15 (264), issue 43. (In Russ.)
17. Complete collection of laws of the Russian empire, vol. 5, no. 3203. (In Russ.)
18. Complete collection of laws of the Russian empire, vol. 5, no. 2774. (In Russ.)
19. Complete collection of laws of the Russian empire, vol. 4, no. 1817. (In Russ.)
20. Institutions for the administration of provinces of the All-Russian Empire. Moscow, 1775. (In Russ.)
21. Complete collection of laws of the Russian empire, vol. 22, no. 16.329. (In Russ.)
22. The Code of Basic State Laws of 1832. URL: http://muzeiform.RF/node/13651. (In Russ.)
23. Nolde B. E. Essays of Russian state law. St. Petersburg: “Pravda” Publ., 1911. (In Russ.)
24. Speransky M. M. Legal works. Moscow, 2008. (In Russ.)
25. Gradovsky A. D. The beginning of Russian state law. Volumes I-III. St. Petersburg: Printing house of M. Stasyulevich, 1875. Vol. I. (In Russ.)
26. Gribovsky V. M. State structure and administration of the Russian Empire (from lectures on Russian state and administrative law). Odessa: “Technik” Publ., 1912. (In Russ.)
27. Korkunov N. M. Decree and law. Study. St. Petersburg, 1894. (In Russ.)
28. Trubetskoy E. N. Encyclopedia of Law. St. Petersburg, 1998. (In Russ.)
