The article is devoted to the study of the current state of clusters, which are one of the most priority directions of the domestic industry development. The author substantiates the relevance of creating clusters in the Russian industry. The existing definitions of the term “cluster” offered in the existing scientific studies are investigated. The author analyzes the results of three cluster structures that unite high-tech industrial enterprises.
industry, cluster theory, industrial cluster, regulatory framework, production cooperation
1. Palamarchuk A. G. Theoretical foundations for designing the organizational and economic structure of innovative energy-efficient clusters (part 2). Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2021, no. 4, pp. 24–27. (In Russ.)
2. Andrianov A. M. Conceptual basis for designing the digital infrastructure of an intellectual-technological industrial cluster. Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2022, no. 1, pp. 4–7. (In Russ.)
3. Muratbaeva A. N., Ziuarov Sh. Kh. Improving innovation and industrial infrastructure through clustering. Economy and Society, 2022, no. 3-2 (94), pp. 712–717. (In Russ.)
4. Anisimov K. V. Conceptual foundations of digital transformation of innovation-industrial clusters in the rocket and space industry. Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2022, no. 1, pp. 35–38. (In Russ.)
5. Dontsova O. I. Digital transformation of the industrial cluster management system. Issues of innovative economics, 2022, no. 2, pp. 897–909. (In Russ.)
6. Palamarchuk A. G. Applied principles of formation of innovative energy-efficient clusters. Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2021, no. 6, pp. 22–25. (In Russ.)
7. Karpin E. A. Ways to improve innovation processes in high-tech industry through the cluster approach. Applied economic research, 2020, no. 5 (39), pp. 4–10. (In Russ.)
8. Andrianov A. M. Conceptual foundations of cluster development of innovative industry (part 1). Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2021, no. 4, pp. 18–24. (In Russ.)
9. Kucheryavenko D. M. Development of industrial clusters in Russian regions. Bulletin of the Academy of Knowledge, 2021, no. 6 (47), pp. 245–248. (In Russ.)
10. Lama M. K. Increasing the competitiveness of regional industry based on cluster initiatives. Journal of Monetary Economics and Management, 2021, no. 2. pp. 33–37. (In Russ.)
11. Anisimov K. V. Prospects for cluster development of industry based on multi-level integration of innovative industrial structures. Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2019, no. 3, pp. 25–27. (In Russ.)
12. Palamarchuk A. G. Concept, essence and classification of clusters in an innovative economy (part 2). Economika i upravlenie v mashinostroenii, 2021, no. 2, pp. 13–17. (In Russ.)
13. Yatsenya S. E. Priority directions for the development of the Russian economy in the context of sanctions restrictions: the introduction of digital technologies to increase the competitiveness of enterprises. Economic systems, 2023, vol. 16, no. 3 (62), pp. 74–86. (In Russ.)
14. Surtaeva O. S. Using the potential of artificial intelligence in the strategic analysis of the external environment of an enterprise. Economic systems, vol. 15, no. 2 (57), pp. 54–65. (In Russ.)
15. Berezovsky D. S. Industrial clusters: definition, essence and features of formation. Bulletin of the Moscow State University of Printing, 2012, no. 2, pp. 20–33. (In Russ.)
16. Vertakova Yu. V., Polozhentseva Yu. S., Khlynin M. Yu. Formation and development of industrial clusters. Technical and technological problems of service, 2014, no. 1, pp. 92–99. (In Russ.)
17. Kostenko O. V. Definition of the concept of cluster from the perspective of a systems approach in economics. Innovative Science, 2015, no. 9 (9), pp. 165–168. (In Russ.)
18. Porter M. E. International competition. Competitive advantages of countries. Moscow: International relations. 1993. 896 p. (In Russ.)
19. On industrial policy in the Russian Federation: federal law no. 488-FZ of December 31, 2014. Collection of legislative acts of the RF, 2015, no. 1. (In Russ.)
20. State Information System of Industry: Industrial cluster of the Nizhny Novgorod region. URL: https://gisp.gov.ru/gisip/#/sections/parks:2326/map/45.04189,57.074014/5/parks:wkWIC?lng=ru&object=parks.clusters_gen_info.176 (accessed 27.01.2024). (In Russ.)
21. State Information System of Industry: Industrial cluster “Fiber optics and optoelectronics”. URL: https://gisp.gov.ru/gisip/#/sections/parks:2326/map/45.04189,57.074014/5/parks:wkWIC?lng=ru&object=parks.clusters_gen_info.203 (accessed 27.01.2024). (In Russ.)
22. State Information System of Industry: Electrical Engineering Cluster of the Pskov Region. URL: https://gisp.gov.ru/gisip/#/sections/parks:2326/map/43.415914,57.059684/4/parks:wkWIC?lng=ru&object=parks.clusters_gen_info.26 (accessed 29.01.2024). (In Russ.)
