@article{Afanas'ev2023private, author={Afanas'ev, A.Y.}, title={Private mechanisms of proof in criminal cases}, journal={Legal Science and Practice: Journal of Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia}, publisher={Nizhny Novgorod Academy of the Ministry of the Interior of Russia}, year={2023}, pages={93-99}, volume={2023}, issue={4}, }